New York Bridges
17,642 highway bridges across 62 counties · NBI 2024 data
About New York's Bridge Infrastructure
New York maintains 17,642 highway bridges across 62 counties, forming critical links in the state's transportation network. With an average construction year of 1972, the typical bridge in New York is approximately 54 years old—5 years older than the national average of 49 years. The state's oldest bridge dates back to 1825, representing over a century of service and offering a window into historic bridge engineering practices.
Currently, 9.4% of New York's bridges are rated in poor condition, exceeding the national average of 6.8%. This highlights infrastructure challenges that transportation agencies are working to address through maintenance, rehabilitation, and replacement programs. A "poor" condition rating indicates significant deterioration requiring attention, though these bridges remain safe for travel at their posted limits. Federal regulations require bridge inspections at least every 24 months to ensure public safety.
Bridge conditions in New York reflect decades of infrastructure investment decisions shaped by geography, climate, traffic demands, and available funding. Bridges here carry 9,651 vehicles daily on average—21% higher than the national average—placing greater demands on structural maintenance. The state's 165,199,446 total daily bridge crossings underscore how essential this infrastructure is to daily commerce and commuting.
The material composition of New York's bridge inventory reflects regional construction practices and evolving engineering standards. The predominant construction material is steel, accounting for 58.3% of all structures. Material choice affects maintenance requirements, expected lifespan, and vulnerability to environmental factors specific to the region. Understanding these patterns helps transportation planners allocate resources effectively and prioritize infrastructure investments.
Worst-Rated Bridges
View all 1664 poor-condition bridges →1664 of 17,642 New York bridges have a rating of 4 or below. Rating 4 = advanced deterioration.
| # | Bridge | Rating | Location | Built | Daily Traffic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | HILLSIDE ROAD over MOHAWK RIVER Critical condition requiring immediate attention. Built 76 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. | 0 | Oneida County Co. · 2 MI NW NORTHWESTERN | 1950 | 234 |
| 2 | NYSDEC ROAD over ROUND LAKE OUTLET Critical condition requiring immediate attention. | 0 | Hamilton County Co. · OFF CHIMNEY MTN ROAD | 1995 | — |
| 3 | CARTER CREEK RD over CARTER CREEK Critical condition requiring immediate attention. At 96 years old, this is among New York's oldest structures. Low-traffic rural crossing. | 0 | Tompkins County Co. · 3.0 MI NE ALPINE | 1930 | 10 |
| 4 | HINDSBURG ROAD over Erie Canal Trailway ERI Critical condition requiring immediate attention. At 115 years old, this is among New York's oldest structures. Low-traffic rural crossing. | 0 | Orleans County Co. · 0.7MI W JCT BARGE C+387 | 1911 | 63 |
| 5 | SECOND AVENUE over MILL CREEK Critical condition requiring immediate attention. At 91 years old, this is among New York's oldest structures. | 1 | Rensselaer County Co. · CITY OF RENSSELAER | 1935 | 113 |
| 6 | GOSSNER ROAD over FALL BROOK Critical condition requiring immediate attention. Built 61 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. Low-traffic rural crossing. | 1 | Oneida County Co. · 8 MI NORTH OF TABERG | 1965 | 32 |
| 7 | STEVENS ROAD over COLD BROOK Critical condition requiring immediate attention. Built 68 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. Low-traffic rural crossing. | 1 | Cortland County Co. · 6.4 MILES NORTH OF HOMER | 1958 | 35 |
| 8 | SCHROON RIVER ROAD over SCHROON RIVER Critical condition requiring immediate attention. At 130 years old, this is among New York's oldest structures. | 1 | Warren County Co. · 1 MI NORTHWEST I87 EXIT24 | 1896 | 162 |
| 9 | STATE STREET over MURDER CREEK Critical condition requiring immediate attention. At 88 years old, this is among New York's oldest structures. | 1 | Erie County Co. · 1.5 MI NE JCT 935 | 1938 | — |
| 10 | CR 26 over GENESEE RIVER Critical condition requiring immediate attention. Built 52 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. | 1 | Allegany County Co. · 0.5 MI.E.OF BELFAST | 1974 | 964 |
Bridges by County
Erie County holds 5% of New York's bridges. Ulster County has the highest deficiency rate.
| County | Bridges ↓ | Condition | Poor | Poor % | Avg ADT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erie County Largest bridge inventory in New York. | 906 | 321 500 79 | 79 | 8.7% | 13,146 |
| Westchester County One of New York's largest bridge inventories. High-traffic area averaging 21,984 vehicles per bridge daily. | 774 | 274 427 74 | 74 | 9.6% | 21,984 |
| Steuben County One of New York's largest bridge inventories. Below-average deficiency rate. | 627 | 222 346 | 26 | 4.1% | 3,422 |
| Monroe County | 615 | 218 339 67 | 67 | 10.9% | 15,976 |
| Chautauqua County | 559 | 198 309 54 | 54 | 9.7% | 2,547 |
| Queens County High-traffic area averaging 36,625 vehicles per bridge daily. | 514 | 182 284 38 | 38 | 7.4% | 36,625 |
| Oneida County | 496 | 176 274 57 | 57 | 11.5% | 4,737 |
| Cattaraugus County | 484 | 171 267 30 | 30 | 6.2% | 2,122 |
| Onondaga County | 472 | 167 261 47 | 47 | 10.0% | 14,054 |
| Orange County Poor condition rate significantly above state average. | 472 | 167 261 72 | 72 | 15.3% | 10,056 |
Infrastructure Profile
| Average bridge age | 54 years |
| Average year built | 1972 |
| Oldest bridge | 1825 |
| Newest bridge | 2023 |
| Avg daily traffic/bridge | 9,651 |
| Total daily crossings | 165.2M |
New York vs. National Average
Inspections typically occur every 24 months. Structurally deficient does not mean unsafe.