BridgeReport.org / States / New Mexico

New Mexico Bridges

4,035 highway bridges across 33 counties · NBI 2024 data

4.5% in poor condition
National avg: 6.8%
1,414
2,439
182
Good: 1,414 (35.0%) Fair: 2,439 (60.4%) Poor: 182 (4.5%)

About New Mexico's Bridge Infrastructure

New Mexico maintains 4,035 highway bridges across 33 counties, forming critical links in the state's transportation network. With an average construction year of 1973, the typical bridge in New Mexico is approximately 53 years old—4 years older than the national average of 49 years. The state's oldest bridge dates back to 1908, representing over a century of service and offering a window into historic bridge engineering practices.

Currently, 4.5% of New Mexico's bridges are rated in poor condition, better than the national average of 6.8%. This indicates relatively strong investment in bridge maintenance and replacement programs. A "poor" condition rating indicates significant deterioration requiring attention, though these bridges remain safe for travel at their posted limits. Federal regulations require bridge inspections at least every 24 months to ensure public safety.

Bridge conditions in New Mexico reflect decades of infrastructure investment decisions shaped by geography, climate, traffic demands, and available funding. Bridges here carry 9,996 vehicles daily on average—26% higher than the national average—placing greater demands on structural maintenance. The state's 40,322,578 total daily bridge crossings underscore how essential this infrastructure is to daily commerce and commuting.

The material composition of New Mexico's bridge inventory reflects regional construction practices and evolving engineering standards. The predominant construction material is concrete, accounting for 53.0% of all structures. Material choice affects maintenance requirements, expected lifespan, and vulnerability to environmental factors specific to the region. Understanding these patterns helps transportation planners allocate resources effectively and prioritize infrastructure investments.

182 of 4,035 New Mexico bridges have a rating of 4 or below. Rating 4 = advanced deterioration.

#BridgeRatingLocationBuiltDaily Traffic
1IRR BIA RTE N321
over SAND SPRING CREEK
Critical condition requiring immediate attention. At 90 years old, this is among New Mexico's oldest structures.
0
San Juan County Co. · 2.0 MI NW OF CRYSTAL N.M.1936272
217-A009
over MIMBRES RIVER
Critical condition requiring immediate attention.
1
Grant County Co. · 0.55 MI E NM-35 @ MP-5.22008180
3Camino Escondido
over CHAMITA RIVER
Critical condition requiring immediate attention. Built 66 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life.
1
Rio Arriba County Co. · .3 mi NE US 64 in Chama1960156
403-A011
over LARGO DRAIN
Critical condition requiring immediate attention. At 86 years old, this is among New Mexico's oldest structures. Low-traffic rural crossing.
2
Catron County Co. · 2.6 M E Arizona St line194062
5IRR BIA RTE N321
over CRYSTAL CREEK
Critical condition requiring immediate attention. At 86 years old, this is among New Mexico's oldest structures.
2
San Juan County Co. · IN CRYSTAL NEW MEXICO1940254
6UNKNOWN ROAD
over UNKNOWN CREEK
Critical condition requiring immediate attention. At 83 years old, this is among New Mexico's oldest structures. Low-traffic rural crossing.
2
McKinley County Co. · 1.4 KM SW OF BRIDGE 0014419435
7UNKNOWN ROAD
over UNKNOWN CREEK
Critical condition requiring immediate attention. At 83 years old, this is among New Mexico's oldest structures. Low-traffic rural crossing.
2
McKinley County Co. · 2.9 KM NW OF BRIDGE 0014319435
837-C020
over UNNAMED WATERWAY
Serious deterioration affecting structural elements. At 95 years old, this is among New Mexico's oldest structures. Low-traffic rural crossing.
3
Quay County Co. · 12.4 MI E OF US-66193194
9NM-21
over RAYADO CREEK
Serious deterioration affecting structural elements. Built 61 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. Low-traffic rural crossing.
3
Colfax County Co. · 11.2 MI S OF JCT US-64196597
10NM-187
over KING CANYON
Serious deterioration affecting structural elements. At 93 years old, this is among New Mexico's oldest structures.
3
Sierra County Co. · 6.4 MI N OF JCT NM-1521933491

Bridges by County

Bernalillo County holds 12% of New Mexico's bridges. Taos County has the highest deficiency rate.

CountyBridgesConditionPoorPoor %Avg ADT
Bernalillo County
Largest bridge inventory in New Mexico. Below-average deficiency rate. High-traffic area averaging 38,440 vehicles per bridge daily.
496
174
300
81.6%38,440
McKinley County
One of New Mexico's largest bridge inventories. Poor condition rate significantly above state average.
289
101
175
24
248.3%9,208
Do̱a Ana County
One of New Mexico's largest bridge inventories.
261
91
158
83.1%9,599
Santa Fe County
Below-average deficiency rate.
255
89
154
41.6%11,424
Socorro County
Poor condition rate significantly above state average.
188
66
114
14
147.4%3,823
Sandoval County182
64
110
94.9%8,779
San Miguel County
Poor condition rate significantly above state average.
175
61
106
14
148.0%2,545
San Juan County174
61
105
11
116.3%5,790
Rio Arriba County160
56
97
10
106.2%3,517
Colfax County140
49
85
75.0%2,929

Infrastructure Profile

Key Metrics
Average bridge age53 years
Average year built1973
Oldest bridge1908
Newest bridge2023
Avg daily traffic/bridge9,996
Total daily crossings40.3M
Rating Distribution (0–9 scale)
0–4 = Poor · 5–6 = Fair · 7–9 = Good
Construction Materials
Concrete2,137(53.0%)
Prestressed Concrete1,170(29.0%)
Steel568(14.1%)
Wood/Timber138(3.4%)
Metal (Other)18(0.4%)
Other3(0.1%)
Masonry1(0.0%)

New Mexico vs. National Average

Poor Condition
4.5%
National: 6.8%✓ Better
Good Condition
35.0%
National: 44.1%✗ Worse
Average Age
53 yr
National: 49 yr✗ Worse
Avg Daily Traffic
9,996
National: 7,954✓ Better
Data Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory 2024. Bridge conditions rated 0–9 per FHWA Recording and Coding Guide. "Poor" = rating ≤ 4 on deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert.
Inspections typically occur every 24 months. Structurally deficient does not mean unsafe.
New Mexico Bridges — 4,035 Bridges, 4.5% Poor | BridgeReport.org