Delaware Bridges
872 highway bridges across 3 counties · NBI 2024 data
About Delaware's Bridge Infrastructure
Delaware maintains 872 highway bridges across 3 counties, forming critical links in the state's transportation network. With an average construction year of 1977, the typical bridge in Delaware is approximately 49 years old—matching the national average. The state's oldest bridge dates back to 1839, representing over a century of service and offering a window into historic bridge engineering practices.
Currently, 1.3% of Delaware's bridges are rated in poor condition, better than the national average of 6.8%. This indicates relatively strong investment in bridge maintenance and replacement programs. A "poor" condition rating indicates significant deterioration requiring attention, though these bridges remain safe for travel at their posted limits. Federal regulations require bridge inspections at least every 24 months to ensure public safety.
Bridge conditions in Delaware reflect decades of infrastructure investment decisions shaped by geography, climate, traffic demands, and available funding. Bridges here carry 13,593 vehicles daily on average—71% higher than the national average—placing greater demands on structural maintenance. The state's 11,853,458 total daily bridge crossings underscore how essential this infrastructure is to daily commerce and commuting.
The material composition of Delaware's bridge inventory reflects regional construction practices and evolving engineering standards. The predominant construction material is steel, accounting for 42.1% of all structures. Material choice affects maintenance requirements, expected lifespan, and vulnerability to environmental factors specific to the region. Understanding these patterns helps transportation planners allocate resources effectively and prioritize infrastructure investments.
Worst-Rated Bridges
View all 11 poor-condition bridges →11 of 872 Delaware bridges have a rating of 4 or below. Rating 4 = advanced deterioration.
| # | Bridge | Rating | Location | Built | Daily Traffic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | JAMES ST. over CHRISTINA RIVER Serious deterioration affecting structural elements. At 97 years old, this is among Delaware's oldest structures. | 3 | New Castle County Co. · NEWPORT BRIDGE | 1929 | 4,556 |
| 2 | MAPLE AVE over MISPILLION RIVER Serious deterioration affecting structural elements. Low-traffic rural crossing. | 3 | Kent County Co. · MILFORD | 1977 | 99 |
| 3 | CODS ROAD over SLAUGHTER CREEK Serious deterioration affecting structural elements. At 95 years old, this is among Delaware's oldest structures. Low-traffic rural crossing. | 3 | Sussex County Co. · WEST OF FOWLER BEACH | 1931 | 77 |
| 4 | GUYENCOURT RD. over READING RR Advanced section loss and deterioration present. At 108 years old, this is among Delaware's oldest structures. | 4 | New Castle County Co. · BRANDYWINE AREA | 1918 | 532 |
| 5 | PRIVATE/PARK ROAD over RED CLAY CREEK Advanced section loss and deterioration present. At 111 years old, this is among Delaware's oldest structures. Low-traffic rural crossing. | 4 | New Castle County Co. · YORKLYN AREA | 1915 | 99 |
| 6 | SR 9 over APPOQUINIMINK RIVER Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 53 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. | 4 | New Castle County Co. · N/E OF ODESSA | 1973 | 840 |
| 7 | DUPONT PKW/US13 SB over BLACKBIRD CREEK Advanced section loss and deterioration present. At 106 years old, this is among Delaware's oldest structures. Serves 10,619 vehicles per day. | 4 | New Castle County Co. · NORTH OF BLACKBIRD | 1920 | 10,619 |
| 8 | LEBANON RD/SR10 WB over ST. JONES RIVER Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 61 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. | 4 | Kent County Co. · SOUTH OF DOVER | 1965 | 8,726 |
| 9 | CRAIGS MILL RD over CRAIGS POND SPILLWAY Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 53 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. | 4 | Sussex County Co. · WEST OF SEAFORD | 1973 | 200 |
| 10 | SR 54 over ASSAWOMAN BAY Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 69 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. | 4 | Sussex County Co. · FENWICK ISLAND | 1957 | 7,555 |
Bridges by County
New Castle County holds 60% of Delaware's bridges. Sussex County has the highest deficiency rate.
| County | Bridges ↓ | Condition | Poor | Poor % | Avg ADT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Castle County Largest bridge inventory in Delaware. | 527 | 213 307 | 5 | 0.9% | 18,174 |
| Kent County One of Delaware's largest bridge inventories. | 192 | 78 112 | 3 | 1.6% | 6,619 |
| Sussex County One of Delaware's largest bridge inventories. | 153 | 62 89 | 3 | 2.0% | 6,568 |
Infrastructure Profile
| Average bridge age | 49 years |
| Average year built | 1977 |
| Oldest bridge | 1839 |
| Newest bridge | 2023 |
| Avg daily traffic/bridge | 13,593 |
| Total daily crossings | 11.9M |
Delaware vs. National Average
Inspections typically occur every 24 months. Structurally deficient does not mean unsafe.