BridgeReport.org / States / District of Columbia

District of Columbia Bridges

257 highway bridges across 1 counties · NBI 2024 data

1.9% in poor condition
National avg: 6.8%
89
163
Good: 89 (34.6%) Fair: 163 (63.4%) Poor: 5 (1.9%)

About District of Columbia's Bridge Infrastructure

District of Columbia maintains 257 highway bridges across 1 counties, forming critical links in the state's transportation network. With an average construction year of 1961, the typical bridge in District of Columbia is approximately 65 years old—16 years older than the national average of 49 years. The state's oldest bridge dates back to 1831, representing over a century of service and offering a window into historic bridge engineering practices.

Currently, 1.9% of District of Columbia's bridges are rated in poor condition, better than the national average of 6.8%. This indicates relatively strong investment in bridge maintenance and replacement programs. A "poor" condition rating indicates significant deterioration requiring attention, though these bridges remain safe for travel at their posted limits. Federal regulations require bridge inspections at least every 24 months to ensure public safety.

Bridge conditions in District of Columbia reflect decades of infrastructure investment decisions shaped by geography, climate, traffic demands, and available funding. Bridges here carry 32,519 vehicles daily on average—309% higher than the national average—placing greater demands on structural maintenance. The state's 8,357,295 total daily bridge crossings underscore how essential this infrastructure is to daily commerce and commuting.

The material composition of District of Columbia's bridge inventory reflects regional construction practices and evolving engineering standards. The predominant construction material is steel, accounting for 63.8% of all structures. Material choice affects maintenance requirements, expected lifespan, and vulnerability to environmental factors specific to the region. Understanding these patterns helps transportation planners allocate resources effectively and prioritize infrastructure investments.

5 of 257 District of Columbia bridges have a rating of 4 or below. Rating 4 = advanced deterioration.

#BridgeRatingLocationBuiltDaily Traffic
1RAMP FR BENNING RD
over SB KENILWORTH AVE
Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 71 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life.
4
District of Columbia Co. · KENILWORTH&BENNING RD19555,000
2H STREET
over WASHINGTON TERMINAL YARD
Advanced section loss and deterioration present. At 119 years old, this is among District of Columbia's oldest structures. Serves 14,300 vehicles per day.
4
District of Columbia Co. · H STREET OVER RAILROAD190714,300
3T. ROOSEVELT BRID
over POT RIVER & POTOMAC
Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 62 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. Carries heavy traffic volume of 103,600 vehicles daily.
4
District of Columbia Co. · TR BRIDGE-POTOMAC RIVER1964103,600
4JOYCE ROAD
over LUZON BRANCH
Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 76 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life.
4
District of Columbia Co. · 0.3 MILES TO BEACH DRIVE.19502,100
5EDGEWATER STABLE A
over ROCK CREEK
Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 68 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. Low-traffic rural crossing.
4
District of Columbia Co. · 0.3 MILES FROM CONNECTICU195850

Bridges by County

District of Columbia holds 100% of District of Columbia's bridges. District of Columbia has the highest deficiency rate.

CountyBridgesConditionPoorPoor %Avg ADT
District of Columbia
Largest bridge inventory in District of Columbia. High-traffic area averaging 32,519 vehicles per bridge daily.
257
89
163
51.9%32,519

Infrastructure Profile

Key Metrics
Average bridge age65 years
Average year built1961
Oldest bridge1831
Newest bridge2022
Avg daily traffic/bridge32,519
Total daily crossings8.4M
Rating Distribution (0–9 scale)
0–4 = Poor · 5–6 = Fair · 7–9 = Good
Construction Materials
Steel164(63.8%)
Concrete64(24.9%)
Prestressed Concrete27(10.5%)
Masonry1(0.4%)
Other1(0.4%)

District of Columbia vs. National Average

Poor Condition
1.9%
National: 6.8%✓ Better
Good Condition
34.6%
National: 44.1%✗ Worse
Average Age
65 yr
National: 49 yr✗ Worse
Avg Daily Traffic
32,519
National: 7,954✓ Better
Data Source: Federal Highway Administration, National Bridge Inventory 2024. Bridge conditions rated 0–9 per FHWA Recording and Coding Guide. "Poor" = rating ≤ 4 on deck, superstructure, substructure, or culvert.
Inspections typically occur every 24 months. Structurally deficient does not mean unsafe.
District of Columbia Bridges — 257 Bridges, 1.9% Poor | BridgeReport.org