District of Columbia Bridges
257 highway bridges across 1 counties · NBI 2024 data
About District of Columbia's Bridge Infrastructure
District of Columbia maintains 257 highway bridges across 1 counties, forming critical links in the state's transportation network. With an average construction year of 1961, the typical bridge in District of Columbia is approximately 65 years old—16 years older than the national average of 49 years. The state's oldest bridge dates back to 1831, representing over a century of service and offering a window into historic bridge engineering practices.
Currently, 1.9% of District of Columbia's bridges are rated in poor condition, better than the national average of 6.8%. This indicates relatively strong investment in bridge maintenance and replacement programs. A "poor" condition rating indicates significant deterioration requiring attention, though these bridges remain safe for travel at their posted limits. Federal regulations require bridge inspections at least every 24 months to ensure public safety.
Bridge conditions in District of Columbia reflect decades of infrastructure investment decisions shaped by geography, climate, traffic demands, and available funding. Bridges here carry 32,519 vehicles daily on average—309% higher than the national average—placing greater demands on structural maintenance. The state's 8,357,295 total daily bridge crossings underscore how essential this infrastructure is to daily commerce and commuting.
The material composition of District of Columbia's bridge inventory reflects regional construction practices and evolving engineering standards. The predominant construction material is steel, accounting for 63.8% of all structures. Material choice affects maintenance requirements, expected lifespan, and vulnerability to environmental factors specific to the region. Understanding these patterns helps transportation planners allocate resources effectively and prioritize infrastructure investments.
Worst-Rated Bridges
View all 5 poor-condition bridges →5 of 257 District of Columbia bridges have a rating of 4 or below. Rating 4 = advanced deterioration.
| # | Bridge | Rating | Location | Built | Daily Traffic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | RAMP FR BENNING RD over SB KENILWORTH AVE Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 71 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. | 4 | District of Columbia Co. · KENILWORTH&BENNING RD | 1955 | 5,000 |
| 2 | H STREET over WASHINGTON TERMINAL YARD Advanced section loss and deterioration present. At 119 years old, this is among District of Columbia's oldest structures. Serves 14,300 vehicles per day. | 4 | District of Columbia Co. · H STREET OVER RAILROAD | 1907 | 14,300 |
| 3 | T. ROOSEVELT BRID over POT RIVER & POTOMAC Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 62 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. Carries heavy traffic volume of 103,600 vehicles daily. | 4 | District of Columbia Co. · TR BRIDGE-POTOMAC RIVER | 1964 | 103,600 |
| 4 | JOYCE ROAD over LUZON BRANCH Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 76 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. | 4 | District of Columbia Co. · 0.3 MILES TO BEACH DRIVE. | 1950 | 2,100 |
| 5 | EDGEWATER STABLE A over ROCK CREEK Advanced section loss and deterioration present. Built 68 years ago, approaching the end of typical service life. Low-traffic rural crossing. | 4 | District of Columbia Co. · 0.3 MILES FROM CONNECTICU | 1958 | 50 |
Bridges by County
District of Columbia holds 100% of District of Columbia's bridges. District of Columbia has the highest deficiency rate.
| County | Bridges ↓ | Condition | Poor | Poor % | Avg ADT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| District of Columbia Largest bridge inventory in District of Columbia. High-traffic area averaging 32,519 vehicles per bridge daily. | 257 | 89 163 | 5 | 1.9% | 32,519 |
Infrastructure Profile
| Average bridge age | 65 years |
| Average year built | 1961 |
| Oldest bridge | 1831 |
| Newest bridge | 2022 |
| Avg daily traffic/bridge | 32,519 |
| Total daily crossings | 8.4M |
District of Columbia vs. National Average
Inspections typically occur every 24 months. Structurally deficient does not mean unsafe.