US 17

over James River

0.91 Mi. fr. Rte. 60, Newport News city, Virginia

Condition

Fair

Year Built

1980

Daily Traffic

34,140

Length

2,320 ft

About This Bridge

US 17 carries traffic over James River in Newport News city, Virginia. Built in 1980, this structure is 46 years old, built during a period of significant highway expansion. The bridge features steel construction with a movable - lift design, a combination chosen by engineers to meet the specific requirements of this crossing.

Approximately 34,140 vehicles cross this bridge daily, representing moderate traffic volumes typical of important regional connectors. This level of usage requires regular monitoring to ensure continued safe operation.

The bridge is currently rated in fair condition based on federal inspection criteria established by the Federal Highway Administration. The structure meets current safety standards for its designated use and load capacity. With a total length of 2,320 feet, this is a major span requiring specialized engineering expertise for inspection and maintenance. Longer bridges present unique challenges including thermal expansion, wind loads, and more complex structural analysis.

Steel bridges provide high strength-to-weight ratios, making them suitable for longer spans. However, they require ongoing protection against corrosion through painting or weathering steel designs. Inspectors pay close attention to connection points, fatigue cracking, and coating condition.

Federal law requires that all highway bridges be inspected at least every 24 months by qualified inspectors following the National Bridge Inspection Standards (NBIS). Some bridges with known issues or unusual characteristics may be inspected more frequently. Inspection data is reported to the National Bridge Inventory, a database maintained by the Federal Highway Administration that tracks the condition of all public highway bridges in the United States. This bridge data is sourced from that federal database and reflects the most recent available inspection results.

Condition Ratings

6

Deck Condition

Satisfactory

5

Superstructure

Fair

5

Substructure

Fair

7

Channel & Protection

Good

5

Lowest Rating

Determines condition category

NBI condition ratings range from 0 (failed) to 9 (excellent). Ratings of 4 or below are considered poor. The overall condition category is determined by the lowest individual component rating.

The fair condition rating of 5 indicates some deterioration that warrants monitoring but doesn't affect structural integrity.

For a structure built in 1980, this condition level is expected given the bridge's age and usage patterns. High traffic volumes on a bridge in fair or poor condition typically elevate its priority for rehabilitation or replacement in state transportation planning. If this bridge were closed, traffic would face a detour of approximately 22 miles, underscoring the importance of maintaining this crossing.

Bridge Details

Steel is the primary structural material, which influences maintenance requirements and expected lifespan. The movable - lift design was selected based on span requirements, load capacity needs, and site conditions at the time of construction. Maintenance responsibility falls to State Highway Agency.

Construction

Year Built1980
MaterialSteel
Design TypeMovable - Lift
OwnerState Highway Agency

Dimensions

Total Length2,320 ft (707.1 m)
Max Span42 ft (12.7 m)
Deck Width7 ft
Deck Area147,085 sq ft

Span dimensions affect structural design choices and load distribution. The deck area of 147,085 sq ft determines surface maintenance scope.

Classification

Route TypeUS Highway
Route Number17
Lanes On Bridge4
Lanes Under Bridge

Status

Toll BridgeNo
Historical SignificanceNot eligible
Scour CriticalNo
Detour Length22 mi (35 km)

Traffic Data

Traffic volume data helps engineers assess bridge wear patterns and plan maintenance schedules. Average Daily Traffic (ADT) counts are updated periodically and represent typical weekday usage.

34,140

Avg Daily Traffic (2022)

Vehicles per day crossing this bridge

Truck Traffic

Commercial vehicle percentage

39,930

Projected Future ADT

Estimated future demand

This bridge carries approximately 34,140 vehicles per day, translating to roughly 12,461,100 crossings annually. This moderate traffic level is typical for regional connectors.

Traffic projections estimate future volumes of 39,930 vehicles daily, a 17% increase from current levels. These projections inform capacity planning and potential upgrade requirements.

Load Ratings

Load ratings determine what weight this bridge can safely support. These values are critical for routing heavy vehicles and issuing overweight permits.

Operating Rating

4.0 tons

Maximum allowable load for special permits

Inventory Rating

2.2 tons

Load level for normal traffic

The operating rating of 4.0 tons represents the absolute maximum load this bridge can carry under controlled conditions with special permits. The inventory rating of 2.2 tons is the safe load limit for everyday traffic without restrictions. These relatively low ratings may result in posted weight limits or route restrictions for heavy vehicles.

5-Year Condition Trend

Declining

Condition has declined by 1.0 rating points since 2020

Data: 2020-2024 FHWA National Bridge Inventory

Location

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37.053333, -77.681667

Identification

Structure Number000000000010364
NBI IDVA-000000000010364
State FIPS51
County FIPS700

Explore More

Data Source: Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) National Bridge Inventory 2024

Bridge inspection data is typically updated every 24 months. Conditions may have changed since the last inspection.

“Structurally deficient” does not mean a bridge is unsafe or likely to collapse. It indicates that one or more key structural elements are in poor or worse condition. Bridges are inspected regularly and may have load restrictions in place.

This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used for route clearance or vehicle weight decisions.

US 17 over James River, Virginia — Bridge Condition | BridgeReport.org | BridgeReport.org